Thursday, December 16, 2010

Background Information on Implementation and Verfication Plans ccie training in delhi india

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The last major section of this chapter also discusses the topics of implementation and verification
planning, but with a different twist. So far, this chapter has been focused on how
you might prepare for CCNP exams. This section instead focuses on implementation and
verification planning as an end to themselves.
No Single Plan Style
Upon reading the CCNP ROUTE Exam Topics, and seeing the references to “implementation
plan” and “verification plan,” you might be at least slightly curious to see examples of
such plans. However, no such example implementation plan or verification plan exists in
this book because no one specific type of plan matters to the exam. In fact, the Cisco authorized
course for this exam, also called ROUTE, also does not offer a specific type or
style of implementation or verification plan.
Several reasons exist as to why no one type of implementation or verification plan is suggested
as the model for preparing for the exams, including the following:
around a white board to formal reviews and processes.
Every company does something different, from completely ad-hoc discussions
planning, but each uses different terminology, so a single suggested plan format
would implicitly recommend one method or another.
Several standards exist for methodologies that include implementation and verification
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14 CCNP ROUTE 642-902 Official Certification Guide
to assess the test-taker’s planning skills.
Creating a pseudo-standard example plan for the sake of CCNP was not actually necessary
Typical Elements in an Implementation Plan
Although no one style of plan matters, the types of items inside a plan have some interest
for the exam. It is also useful to know a few terms regarding some of the formalized methods
for implementation planning.
When an IT organization takes the time to require and review a written implementation
plan for a project, those plans still vary in terms of depth and detail. The plan may include
many details about the existing network, or it may rely on other documentation, ignoring
those details in the implementation plan. The plan may list financials, particularly when
hardware and software must be purchased, or it may leave those details out of the planning
document, instead leaving those details for the management team to handle.
Just for perspective, Table 1-1 outlines some of the types of items you might see in a
network implementation plan:
The existing
network:
Router and switch hardware
IOS versions and feature sets
RAM and flash in each device
Existing configurations
IP Subnet and Addressing Plan, Assignments, and Conventions
Management:
Assumptions and dependencies
Required management sign-offs
New tools, reporting, status update process
Personnel and roles, contact information
New project
details:
Design goals (reference to design doc possibly)
Hardware upgrades
Software upgrades
Timelines to make changes
Specific configurations for each device
Migration issues (assuming a subset of sites are implemented in any
one change window)
Network diagrams, possibly for each interim step during a migration
Project
completion:
Final sign-off requirements
Definitions of success
Submission of revised site documentation, operational procedures,
and any other permanent documentation
Table 1-1
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Chapter 1: Planning Tasks for the CCNP Exams 15
Focus for Implementation Plans for CCNP
Although this sample includes typical elements, the three highlighted elements have some
particular interest in the context of the CCNP exams. The Exam Topics do not state a
general “Create a network project implementation plan,” but rather focuses on a technology
area. Specifically for CCNP ROUTE, the Exam Topics that mention an implementation
plan specifically focus on EIGRP, OSPF, eBGP, redistribution, path control, and IPv6,
respectively.
For the exam, the highlighted elements in the sample plan represent the most likely items
to be within the scope of the Exam Topics. An EIGRP implementation plan in real life—
say for a migration from RIP-2 to EIGRP—probably includes all the elements listed in the
sample plan. However, because EIGRP is a Cisco IOS Software feature, the likely implementation
plan topics relate to EIGRP configuration, verification, and issues about migrating
from one design to another.
Structured Implementation Planning Methodologies
The Cisco authorized courses for the CCNP track mention a few structured methodologies
that can be used to manage network projects. These methodologies include steps, terminology,
and conventions that include the implementation planning, the actual
implementation, and in some cases, specific items for verification planning. (In some
cases, the verification plan is part of the implementation plan or change management
process.) Table 1-2 lists these methodologies, and a few facts about each, for perspective.
Table 1-2
Project Planning Methodologies
Method Owner Comment
FCAPS ISO Fault, Configuration, Accounting, Performance, and Security: This
standard focuses on network and systems management. Implementation
planning falls into the change management category.
ITIL Great
Britain
Information Technology Infrastructure Library: A set of best practices
for systems management that has been widely used in the IT industry.
It is managed by the government of Great Britain. www.itil-officialsite.
com.
TMN ITU-T Telecommunications Management Network: Created by the ITU-T’s
Study Group 4, this ongoing effort defines system management practices
from the ITU. Originally based on FCAPS. www.itu.int.
Cisco
Lifecycle
Services
Cisco Quoting the Cisco website: “The Cisco Lifecycle Services approach
defines the activities needed to help you successfully deploy and operate
Cisco technologies and optimize their performance throughout the
lifecycle of your network.”
PPDIOO Cisco Prepare, Plan, Design, Implement, Operate, Optimize: The popular
acronym for the steps defined by Cisco Lifestyle Services.
Typical Verification Plan Components
A typical verification plan is much smaller than the implementation plan. The verification
plan often focuses on a specific change made on a specific day, or on a type a change
made repeatedly at different sites over a longer migration period. The following list outlines
the more common items in a verification plan:
The specific show and debug commands to be used
The specific facts in the output that must be confirmed
not working
Explanations of why a particular command’s output confirms that a feature is or is
Sample command outputAny data that should be gathered when the output is not correct

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